How can artificial intelligence treat chronic pain without medication

We live in a historical period where artificial intelligence (Amnesty International) provides automatic learning basis for transforming human health and well. A new counterpart review Ticket By researchers at the University of South California (USC) and the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) displays a wireless device that uses artificial intelligence to decode pain levels from brain activity in order to customize spinal cord stimulation to treat chronic pain.

“Here we have informed an integrated flexible wireless catalyst caused by ultrasound with the detection of pain and administration Specialized chronic pain management system, “I mentioned the corresponding authors, the corresponding Laiming Jiang, Jun Chen, and Qifa Zhou in cooperation With twenty other authors.

Chronic pain, a global problem

Chronic pain is the pain that lasts more than three months. According to estimates of the International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP), one in five people around the world suffer from chronic pain, and 50 million Americans live with chronic pain daily.

Clinically anxiety and depression It occurs frequently among people with chronic pain. Nearly 40 percent of adults with chronic pain also have anxiety and depression according to the analysis, led by researchers at the University of Jones Hopkins University, from 376 published studies consisting of more than 347,000 pain pain from 50 countries. Those are most at risk of being Fibromyalgia Patients, younger adults, and women, according to the study.

The need to treat non -drug pain

“Chronic pain management usually includes opiates, which are associated with severe side effects such as addictedThe researchers wrote. Opium materials, which are a group of drugs that cause addiction, can be either artificial (fentanel, lubamide, metadon, tramadol), semi -homogeneous (oxicudon, oxiodion, or useful of a million, or a million (mostly fentanel) annually all over the world, according to the number of July 2023 of Lancet Regional Health – America. American Psychiatry The association estimates that in 2022, 74,000 were of about 110,000 overdose drugs between Americans due to artificial opioid fentanel.

As an alternative to addiction pain relievers and medicineThere is an urgent invitation to manage chronic pain -free medications that are allocated to the patient’s individual needs.

Personal pain treatment

The research team has created a three -part of pain management solution consisting of a flexible catalyst caused by ultrasound and work on the spinal cord to disrupt pain signals to the brain, the ultrasound sender that can be worn, and the deep -learning algorithm of Amnesty International, which disintegrates brain activity in order to classify pain levels in three categories (light, medium, extremist). Electric brain activity (EEG) of laboratory mice equipped with devices is monitored until artificial intelligence is classified as pain levels. Type of artificial intelligence Nervous The network used was based on the Resnet-18, which is a CNN nervous network with 18 layers, a deep educational model that is often used to classify images. According to the report of the USC Viterbi School of Engineering, the deep learning model was a high rate of 94.8 percent in the classification of pain levels from the laboratory rodents.

“We classify pain stimuli from brain recordings by developing the machine learning model and programming the sound energy from the ultrasound and thus the severity of electrical stimulation,” the researchers participated. After artificial intelligence is classified as the level of pain, the ultrasound audio capacity is adjusted according to this to control the level of power stimulation of pain management, allowing it to be more customized and especially for pain needs.

The scientists concluded that “we make it clear that the transplant can generate targeted electrical stimulation and adaptation to the self and the quantity of the spinal cord, according to the levels of pain classified for the management of chronic pain in free animal models.”

By harnessing the strength of artificial intelligence to predict the levels of pain from the complex image recordings of the brain activity, a pioneering team of researchers make great progress in providing allocated chronic pain management with electrical stimulation without medication.