Global warming is a critical environmental issue that affects the whole world.

** Reasons for global warming **
1. ** Burning fossil fuels ** (coal, oil and natural gas) for energy and transportation.
2. Cut them increases Co₂ in the atmosphere.
3. ** Industrial activities ** – factories emit large quantities of GHGS.
4.
5. ** Waste management ** – Methane bonuses are launched as organic waste decomposes.

Amnesty International was born in global warming.

** The effects of global warming **
✔ ** High temperatures ** – 2023 was the most hot year.
✔ ** Solid ice and high sea levels ** – threatening coastal cities and islands.
✔ ** Harsh weather events ** – more intense hurricanes, heat waves, floods, and dehydration.
✔ ** Oceanal acidification ** – Ocean is absorbed by the oceans, which harms marine life.
** The ecological system is disrupted ** – the extinction of species and the loss of habitat (for example, coral whitening).
✔ ** The scarcity of food and water ** – Climate change affects crop revenues and fresh water supplies.

** Global efforts to combat global warming **
– ** The Paris Agreement (2015) **- The two countries pledged to reduce global warming to ** less than 2 ° C ** (perfectly 1.5 ° C) over pre-industrial levels.
** Renewable energy is transformed ** – solar energy, wind and hydroelectric energy replaces fossil fuels.
– ** Carbon neutrality goals **- Many countries aim to ** net emissions zero by 2050 **.
– ** Reinalysis and memorization ** – Trees planting to absorb CO₂.
** Electric cars (EVS) ** – Reducing emissions from transportation.